Hand signals gang signs - The origins of East Side gang signs can be traced back centuries ago when secret societies developed covert communication systems through subtle hand signals known only amongst its select members. Over time, early crime syndicates skillfully incorporated similar methods in order t0 pass along crucial information unnoticed by law enforcement ...

 
Mexican cartel gang signs refer to hand gestures or symbols used by criminal organizations in Mexico, such as drug cartels, to communicate covertly. ... Mexican cartel gangs employ a complex system of hand signals as a means to share information covertly while minimizing verbal communication—a key tactic in dodging law enforcement scrutiny .... Inter county recc

Gang signs are hand gestures used by members of specific criminal organizations to communicate with one another discreetly. These signals serve as a visual language unique to each group, allowing them to convey messages without speaking aloud - an essential element for maintaining secrecy when involved in illicit activities.Hand signals play a significant role in gang subculture as they serve as non-verbal forms of communication among members. The Piru Bloods is one such prominent street gang known for using distinctive hand signs to convey messages discreetly while maintaining secrecy from law enforcement authorities or rival gangs.The Crips emerged in Los Angeles in the late 1960s as one of the most notorious street gangs in American history. Originally formed to protect their community from other rival gangs, they quickly gained a reputation for violence and territorial disputes. The Crip gang sign is performed by extending both hands forward while curling the fingers ...Different gangs have distinct hand signs that signify their allegiance and allegiance to a specific set or territory. From the Crips and Bloods in Los Angeles to the Latin Kings in …Among the various means used by mafia gangs to communicate and establish their presence is the use of hand signals, known as gang signs. These signals have evolved over time, adapting to the changing dynamics of organized crime while also serving as powerful symbols that reflect the values and hierarchy within these criminal organizations. Origins:MS-13, a ruthless Salvadoran street gang operating worldwide, uses various hand gestures and symbols to communicate their allegiance. Common MS-13 gang signs include the “devil’s head” and variations of numerical codes representing “Mara Salvatrucha.”. These secretive gestures are notorious for marking territory or identifying fellow ...Sep 13, 2023 · Gang signs, a visual language associated with various street organizations, have become an integral part of urban culture. Though misunderstood by many as mere gestures conveying violence or danger, these hand signals possess intricate artistry and symbolism within their every curve and formation. RecognizetheSigns. Evaluate • Educate • Eliminate3. Gang Awareness Guide. Gang members communicate in many dif- ferent ways. Speech is the most obvious; however, gang members also make use of nonverbal methods of exchanging thoughts. Graffiti, hand signs, colors, and tattoos are indicators of gang affiliation.As a salute, the fingertips touch the brow of the head. As a sign the hand is held at shoulder height. The term "three-finger salute" is also applied in a joking way to the finger. Thumbs Up and Thumbs Down are common gestures of approval or disapproval made by extending the thumb upward or downward. Thumb up.The Fascinating History and Meaning Behind Non-Gang Hand Signs. Hand signals have long been used as a form of communication around the globe. From simple gestures like waving hello to more complex signs within organized groups, our hands possess an incredible power to convey messages without uttering a single word. But did you know that certain ...1. Five-pointed star: This symbolizes the Bloods gang operating in the city. 2. Pitchfork pointing down: Represents the rival Crips gang active in Baton Rouge. 3. Three-finger salute: Used by members of various African-American street gangs as a sign of solidarity and unity. Gang-related hand signals can vary greatly depending on specific ...Short answer: Irish Mob gang signs. The use of specific hand signs or gestures by the Irish Mob, an organized crime group originating from Ireland, is not extensively documented. However, it's worth noting that some criminal organizations employ non-verbal signals to communicate with members and convey loyalty or intimidate rivals.Here are some common gang signs associated with Ohio gangs: 1. The "Cincinnati C" sign: This is one of the most commonly seen gang signs in Cincinnati-based gangs. It consists of forming a lowercase letter "c" shape with your hand. 2. The "O-H-I-O" sign: Inspired by state pride, this sign represents loyalty to Ohio from various Ohio ...Short answer: Rollin 90 Crip gang signs. The Rollin 90 Crips, also known as the RSC or Nineties, are a subset of the larger Crips street gang. Their specific hand signals or “gang signs” may vary but typically involve forming hands into the letter ‘C,’ representing their affiliation with the Crips while incorporating unique elements to signify …Short answer: How to do gang signs with hands. Gang signs or hand signals are intricate gestures used by members of specific gangs for identification, communication, and initiation purposes. These gestures typically involve various hand shapes, movements, and orientations unique to each gang. However, it is important to note that engaging in ...One such form is hand gestures or gang signs, which serve as a way for members to identify themselves and intimidate rival groups. In this comprehensive guide, we delve into the intricate language of Southside gang signs – decoding their meanings, origins, and cultural significance. Chapter 1: Deciphering Hand Gestures – The Hidden Language:The Gangster Disciples (GD) is a prominent criminal gang operating predominantly in urban areas across America. Established in Chicago during the 1960s by Larry Hoover and David Barksdale, this powerful street group has gained notoriety due to various illegal activities such as drug trafficking and organized crime. ### Understanding Hand Signs.All Blood Gang Hand Signs refer to the various gestures and symbols used by members of the Bloods street gang. These can include clenched fists, specific finger configurations, and distinctive signals representing their affiliation with the gang. It is essential to note that participation in such activities can be illegal and may lead to ...Short answer: Gang signs in Spanish. Gang signs, commonly known as "señas" or "señalización de pandillas," are hand gestures used by members of gangs to communicate and identify themselves. These signals may vary among different gangs across the Spanish-speaking world but generally serve the purpose of expressing loyalty and ...In this step-by-step guide, we will delve into the intriguing realm of Florida gang signs. From hand gestures to symbols and body language, recognizing these signals can be crucial if you find yourself navigating unfamiliar territories or simply wanting to gain insight into local communities. Step 1: Understanding Gangs vs. Street Culture.Crip gang signs are hand gestures used by members of the Crips, one of the most notorious street gangs in America. Originating in Los Angeles during the late 1960s, these gestures serve as visual communication within the gang, allowing them to identify each other while avoiding detection from rivals or law enforcement.The hand gestures associated with gang signs can vary widely based on geographical location, criminal organization, or personal interpretation. However, it is important to note that participating in gang activity is illegal and should be discouraged as it promotes violence and crime within communities. ... Hand signals: Pay attention to ...6. Hook 'em Horns. The "Hook 'Em Horns" hand signal is a well-known gesture that represents fun and positivity, often used at concerts as well as by Texas Longhorns fans. To make the sign, extend the index and pinkie fingers while grasping the second and third fingers with the thumb. Hook em Horns.Learn about the Los Angeles organized crime gang, the Bloods, including its hand signs and history. Find out about the rivalry with another street gang, the Crips. Updated: 12/27/2022This criminal organization utilizes specific hand signals and symbols to demonstrate their allegiance and intimidate rivals. However, discussing or promoting such illegal activities goes against Wikipedia's content policies. ... Southside 13 is a notorious gang known for its use of distinct hand signs to convey messages, show allegiance, and ...Blood gang sign language refers to a system of hand gestures and signs used by members of the Bloods, a notorious street gang. ... Among several prominent groups, the Bloods have their own unique communication style – an intricate system of hand signals known as “Blood Gang Sign Language.” In this blog post, we aim to demystify …Have you ever experienced the frustration of turning on your TV only to be greeted with a blank screen and the dreaded “no signal” message? It can be incredibly frustrating, especi...Sep 16, 2023 · Every hand sign employed by Mara Salvatrucha gang members carries a unique symbolism, rooted deeply within their history and culture. They use these signs not just as communication tools but also to represent unity, strength, brotherhood, or even tribute to fallen comrades. ### The “M” Sign – A Powerful Emblem of Loyalty. Bandana gang signs are hand gestures used by some gangs to identify their affiliation and communicate with fellow members. These signals often involve folding or showing a specific colored bandana, representing the gang's colors. They can vary in meaning and may include pointing, holding up fingers, or other motions specific to each group.1. Hand Signs: The Blood gang, like many other gangs, uses a system of hand signs to communicate silently with each other. 2. Respect and Recognition: When using these hand signs, it is important to show respect for the gang's hierarchy and leadership structure. This includes obeying commands from higher-ranking members without question.Gang signs are expressive hand gestures used by members of street gangs as a means of identification, communication, allegiance, or intimidation within their communities. ... ** Some hand signals associated with gangs might also serve broader purposes when used in specific contexts unrelated to illicit activities. For example, …So let's embark on a journey through our step-by-step guide—where creativity meets knowledge about symbolic communication. Step 1: Understand Context. Before delving into creating your own unique gang sign, it is crucial to comprehend the historical context and significance associated with these expressive hand signals.This hand gesture, often portrayed by members of certain gangs, carries a deep symbolism that reflects their values and beliefs. 1. Represents loyalty: The 21 gun salute is seen as an expression of unwavering loyalty to one's gang or fellow members. 2. Signifies respect: By making this hand gesture, individuals show respect for the hierarchy ...Folk gang hand signs refer to specific gestures or signals used by members of Folk Nation, a loosely affiliated alliance of street gangs. ... Within these communities, using certain hand signals can convey messages without spoken words—beneficial during situations where silence may be crucial—for example when attracting attention from ...Each hand gesture associated with the East Side Gang carries its own significance, reflecting various aspects of their identity and philosophy. ### 1. Unity Symbolized Through Fist Bump. The clenched fist bump signifies unity among members of the gang, representing solidarity as they face common challenges together.Sep 3, 2023 · 1. Unmasking Hand Gestures: From schoolyards to street corners, subtle and complex hand signals silently communicate allegiance among gang members worldwide. These unique symbols serve as a form of non-verbal communication within close-knit communities who operate through unwritten codes and hierarchies. 2. The West Side hand signal is commonly associated with street gangs originating from various cities in America's west coast. It serves as an identifier or symbol of affiliation within these groups. The precise meaning behind it can differ among different gangs; however, its most common use indicates allegiance to a specific neighborhood or ...New York gang signs are nonverbal and hand gestures used by street gangs in New York City to communicate messages, claim territory, display allegiance, or intimidate rivals. These signs can vary among different gang affiliations and serve as a visual language within the local gang culture. Common examples include throwing up specific hand ...A: Bloods gang signs are a form of hand gestures used by members of the street gangs known as the Bloods. These signs serve several purposes within the group - they can represent identification with the gang or particular sets (sub-groups), convey messages or warning signals to other members, and even indicate disrespect towards rival gangs.1. Bloods- A prominently African American street gang in Los Angeles that originated in the 1970s. They use the two-finger “B” sign to represent themselves. 2. Crips- One of the largest and most violent African American street gangs in LA since their formation in 1969. Their iconic symbol is commonly referred to as ‘C-Walking,’ which ...These hand gestures, also known as gang signs, serve to convey messages and establish loyalty within the group. 1. Closed Fist: A closed fist is a common gesture used by Hispanic gangs to show affiliation and solidarity with their gang. It symbolizes unity, strength, and allegiance. 2.Sep 6, 2023 · Hands play an instrumental role in conveying unspoken messages among gang members. We will dig deep into various commonly used hand signals exclusive to different factions endemic across our nation’s capital—each imbued with its unique meaning that can be deciphered only through careful observation. Chapter 3: Body Language Whispers. One such symbol that has been in the spotlight recently is the E gang sign. This hand signal has gained popularity among certain groups and has sparked curiosity from bystanders and outsiders. In an effort to provide clarity and debunk any misconceptions, we have compiled a list of frequently asked questions (FAQs) regarding the E gang sign. 1.Their signs include the letter “G” formed with the index finger and thumb, as well as specific hand signals representing their affiliation. These gestures serve as a way for members to identify and communicate within the gang. Understanding Grape Street Gang Signs: A Comprehensive Guide. Understanding Grape Street Gang Signs: A ...Non gang-related hand signals find particular relevance in areas such as military operations, aviation, scuba diving, and emergency services. These standardized gestures facilitate swift understanding between professionals in high-pressure situations without relying on verbal commands that may be drowned out or misunderstood.Short answer crips gang signs and symbols: Crips, a notorious street gang originating in Los Angeles, employ various hand signs and symbols to represent their affiliation. Commonly used are the C-shaped hand gesture, blue clothing as an identifier, graffiti featuring six-pointed stars or letter Cs. These visual cues help members communicate ...Understanding Gang Signs 101: 1. Recognizing Hand Gestures: Gang members frequently employ hand signals and gestures as a means of communicating with allies or rivals alike. These subtle movements carry significant meaning within their respective groups.To start decoding these gestures starts by analyzing some common ones:When it comes to gang culture, hand signals play a significant role in communication and identity. Gangs around the world have their own set of signs that are used for various purposes such as showing allegiance or issuing warnings. In Australia, these gang signs also exist but with some distinctive differences compared to other countries. 1.The pitchfork gang sign is a hand gesture associated with street gangs, particularly those affiliated with the Folk Nation. Formed by extending the index and middle fingers, while tucking the ring and pinky fingers into the palm, it symbolizes allegiance to the gang and represents their motto "Folks Over Everything".Introduction: In an underworld where symbols hold immense power, one emblem has stood as a testament to unity, loyalty, and resilience for decades – the notorious 18 Street gang sign. Born on treacherous streets that resonate with whispers of violence and defiance, this iconic hand gesturerepresents both a longstanding lineage …The hand signal for the BD gang sign, also known as "Throwing up the forks," represents allegiance to the Black Disciples gang. 1. Symbol of membership: The hand gesture serves as a visual representation that someone is associated with or supports this particular gang. 2. Identification within the group: By making this specific hand symbol ...What are some common hand gestures associated with specific gangs' sign language? Gang culture is known for its unique forms of communication, and one significant aspect is their use of hand gestures or signs. These signals allow gang members to identify each other as well as convey messages discreetly in public settings. 1.In this blog post, we will delve into the origins and evolution of this popular hand signal, providing you with a comprehensive understanding of its historical significance. 1) The Roots in South American Gang Culture: The story of the 3 fingers up gang sign begins in South America, where it originated as a symbol of unity among various gangs.Short answer for Oakland gang signs: Oakland gang signs refer to hand gestures and signals used by gangs in the city of Oakland, California. These signs are often specific to particular gangs as a way of communicating with members and asserting territorial control. The use of such signs can be associated with criminal activities and pose risks ...3. Hand signs: Different gangs use unique hand signals to communicate silently among themselves while avoiding detection by authorities or rivals. Gang graffiti is frequently used to mark territory or show dominance over an area - these images consist of specific symbols relevant only within the gang subculture.After 13-year-olds were also seen making the hand gesture, the teacher said "this morning we've had specific guidance in school to keep an eye out and deal with it."ALTERNATE NAMES: Bolts Up, Bolts to the Sky The largest white supremacist prison gang in Tennessee is Aryan Nations (a different group than the neo-Nazi group of the same name).Aryan Nations gang members use a hand sign they sometimes refer to as "bolts up" or "bolts to the sky," consisting of forming the hand into a pistol shape and pointing it upwards or outwards.The Fascinating History and Meaning Behind Non-Gang Hand Signs. Hand signals have long been used as a form of communication around the globe. From simple gestures like waving hello to more complex signs within organized groups, our hands possess an incredible power to convey messages without uttering a single word. But did …Aug 7, 2023 · Gang signs are elaborate hand signals used by members of street gangs to communicate with one another covertly. These signs encapsulate rich symbolism that reflects a particular gang ‘s identity, affiliations, and even their history. The Fascinating History and Meaning Behind Non-Gang Hand Signs. Hand signals have long been used as a form of communication around the globe. From simple gestures like waving hello to more complex signs within organized groups, our hands possess an incredible power to convey messages without uttering a single word. But did …3. Why do gangs use hand signals instead of spoken words? Hand signals offer a discreet method for gang members to communicate without drawing attention from law enforcement or rival gangs who may be nearby. By using these subtle non-verbal cues, they can relay messages or even identify themselves when speaking aloud isn't an option. 4.Similar to sign language, gang members with a vast repertoire of hand signals can carry out complete non-verbal conversations, using the signals to form sentences, statements, and even stories (the process of which is called "stacking", short for stacking signs). Also, hand signals can be a form of antagonistic language directed at a rival ...Unveiling a Cryptic Code: Chinese gang signs are not merely random hand movements but rather intricate displays encoded with layers of meanings that can be deciphered by those in-the-know. These clandestine signals form part of an underground vernacular used within secretive circles across China’s criminal underworld. 1) The Fist Position:Aug 16, 2023 · Title: Step-by-Step Guide: How to Identify and Interpret the Intricate 4-Finger Hand Signal of Gangs. Introduction: In today’s society, it is crucial to stay cautious and be aware of potential dangers in our surroundings. One widely recognized form of communication used by gangs is hand signals, serving as a visual language exclusive to their ... Let us delve into deciphering some commonly used juggalo gang hand signs: 1) The Hatchet Man: Undoubtedly recognized as one of the most iconic insignias associated with both ICP and its loyal following – The Hatchet Man represents unruly rebellion against societal norms while embracing individuality wholeheartedly.How to Identify and Interpret Gangster Disciples Gang Signs. Gang signs have long been a way for gang members to communicate and assert their presence in urban communities. One such prominent street organization is the Gangster Disciples, known for their intricate hand signals that serve as an identifying mark within the criminal underworld.Gang signs have their roots deeply ingrained in Brazilian history. Originating within the marginalized favela communities, they served as a means of communication among local gangs during times when open confrontation was risky due to police presence. These unique hand signals enabled members to convey messages without uttering a single word aloud.A gang sign is a hand gesture, symbol, or movement used by members of a particular gang to identify themselves or communicate with fellow members. These signs can vary between different gangs and are often unique to each group. They serve as a means of displaying allegiance, marking territory, expressing threats or warnings, and establishing ...Gang Beasts is a wildly popular multiplayer party game that has taken the gaming world by storm. With its quirky characters, physics-based gameplay, and hilarious antics, Gang Beas...Sep 19, 2023 · One of the most prominent aspects of gang identity is the use of hand signs and gestures, also known as gang signs. These visual cues effectively communicate a range of messages within the membership while simultaneously serving as a warning to outsiders. In this blog post, we delve deeper into understanding why pictures depicting gang signs ... Welcome, aspiring enthusiasts, to a breakdown of the intricate world of hand signs utilized by one of Los Angeles' most notorious street gangs - The 18th Street Gang. In this step-by-step guide titled "Mastering the Art," we will delve deep into understanding and perfecting these gripping expressions that communicate loyalty, identity ...Short answer non gang hand signs: Non gang hand signs are gestures used to communicate various meanings without any affiliation with criminal organizations. These signals can include peace sign, thumbs up, OK symbol, and victory gesture among others. They are commonly employed in everyday interactions as a form of non-verbal communication.1) The Timeless Artistry of Gang Hand Signs: Gang signs are far more than mere signals among members; they represent a fusion between art and communication that has stood against time for generations. Embodied with profound meaning, each hand sign can trace its roots back several decades when vibrant communities formed alliances or contested ...What are the common hand signs used by Mafia Crips gang members? The Mafia Crips gang is notorious for its use of hand signs to communicate with members and intimidate rivals. These signals, also known as "stacking" or "throwing up," are used to show allegiance and establish dominance within the group. 1.Below we provide a brief overview highlighting some common types of gang hand signs: ### 1. Bloods & Crips – Rivals with Distinct Signals. The notorious street gangs “Bloods” and “Crips,” which originated from Los Angeles, California, have their own sets of unique hand signals utilized by members for identification purposes within ...By recognizing these hand signals, individuals may gain insight into this secretive world. Here's a short numbered list of some commonly used hand signs by OTF gang members: 1. Raised "O" Symbol: Members form an 'O' shape using their index finger and thumb. 2. Three Finger Salute: Gangsters hold up three fingers as a symbol of solidarity.The origins of East Side gang signs can be traced back centuries ago when secret societies developed covert communication systems through subtle hand signals known only amongst its select members. Over time, early crime syndicates skillfully incorporated similar methods in order t0 pass along crucial information unnoticed by law enforcement ...This criminal organization utilizes specific hand signals and symbols to demonstrate their allegiance and intimidate rivals. However, discussing or promoting such illegal activities goes against Wikipedia's content policies. ... Southside 13 is a notorious gang known for its use of distinct hand signs to convey messages, show allegiance, and ...Racist Hand Signs. White Supremacist Prison Gang Symbols. The Aryan Circle is one of the largest white supremacist prison gangs in the United States. Its primary hand sign …To decipher the true message conveyed by this hand signal, we need to delve into its symbolism within gang culture. Essentially, it signifies defiance and disrespect towards rivals or authority figures. ... In conclusion, the middle finger down gang sign is a hand gesture deeply rooted in urban gang subculture. Its cultural implications hold ...GDK or "Gangster Disciples Killer" is a gang sign that has gained significant attention across various communities. Originating from Chicago's streets, this hand gesture carries complex layers of meanings, associations with notorious gangs like the Gangster Disciples (GD), and impacts on local neighborhoods.However, it is important to note that not all hand signals are indicative of gang affiliation. While many gangs do use specific gestures as a way to communicate their allegiance or establish dominance, there are numerous other instances where hand signs can be used innocently or for entirely different purposes. 1. Sign language: Hand movements ...The 18th Street Gang, a notorious criminal organization, employs various hand signs for identification and communication. Although exact gestures may vary among members, the most common one involves forming an "1" with the index finger while extending the thumb outward to create an "8.". This gesture signifies affiliation with or ...

Hand signals or "gang signs" are visual gestures used by members of criminal organizations to communicate messages, establish identity, and intimidate rival gangs. These movements vary widely among different groups and can include specific finger configurations, symbols, or combinations that represent the organization's name or allegiance. Pitbull dog games

hand signals gang signs

What are the common hand signs used by Mafia Crips gang members? The Mafia Crips gang is notorious for its use of hand signs to communicate with members and intimidate rivals. These signals, also known as "stacking" or "throwing up," are used to show allegiance and establish dominance within the group. 1.Native Mob is an American Indian gang known for their use of hand signs as a form of communication and identification. These signs include gestures that represent specific letters, numbers, or phrases unique to the group's culture and language. ... One such tradition is the use of hand signals or gang signs by certain native tribes across ...What Do Latin Kings Gang Signs Mean? The elaborate hand signals you may have seen associated with the Latin Kings represent various meanings within their tight-knit hierarchy. Each sign serves as a form of non-verbal communication that facilitates quick recognition among members while remaining discreet to outsiders. These …In this blog post, I will briefly discuss some common hand signs used by Bloods gang members. 1. Hand sign A: Fist clenched with thumb on index finger. 2. Hand sign B: Thumb and pinky extended while other fingers are folded down. 3. Hand sign C: Holding up three fingers (index, middle, and ring) in a similar fashion as when showing "okay."Gang signs play a significant role in the activities of gangs operating in Orange County. These hand signals are used by members to communicate, identify themselves, and assert territorial claims. 1. Quick Communication: Gang signs provide an efficient method for gang members to convey messages without speaking openly.One such form is hand gestures or gang signs, which serve as a way for members to identify themselves and intimidate rival groups. In this comprehensive guide, we delve into the intricate language of Southside gang signs - decoding their meanings, origins, and cultural significance. Chapter 1: Deciphering Hand Gestures - The Hidden Language:This signal holds significant meaning within the gang culture, representing various aspects of identity and loyalty. 1. It symbolizes allegiance: When a person forms an “S” shape with their fingers and extends outwards, it signifies their commitment to the Southside gang. 2. Unity among members: Displaying this hand sign serves as a way for ...1. The Classic “E” Sign. One cannot discuss East Side Blood gang symbolism without mentioning their iconic hand gesture – forming an uppercase “E”. Known as “throwing up E’s,” members use it both verbally (praising fellow comrades) and non-verbally (photographs). This sign represents allegiance while simultaneously instilling ...Sep 14, 2023 · 1.Body Orientation Matters: The positioning of hands relative to the body indicates intricate messages. For instance, a raised thumb might signify affectionate camaraderie amongst members while also serving as covert warning signifying hostility towards rival groups. 2.Meeting Challenges Head-On: This question seeks information on the various hand gestures and signals commonly used by gangs in Memphis as a means of identification, communication, or showing allegiance. It could include descriptions of specific finger configurations, movements, or combinations that constitute these distinct gang signs.Gang signs are hand signals used predominantly by members of particular groups or individuals associated with specific street organizations. Beyond their surface-level presentation, these signs serve as non-verbal forms of communication among gang members, conveying messages about loyalty, affiliations, allegiances, and even potential threats.1.Body Orientation Matters: The positioning of hands relative to the body indicates intricate messages. For instance, a raised thumb might signify affectionate camaraderie amongst members while also serving as covert warning signifying hostility towards rival groups. 2.Meeting Challenges Head-On:Gang signs are a way for members to identify themselves and communicate with each other without using words. These hand signals can vary among different Fresno gangs. 1. "The Bulldog": This gang sign involves making a clenched fist with the thumb extended upwards, representing the canine-like aggression associated with their name. 2..

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