The Idaho Weather Map below shows the weather forecast for the next 12 days. Control the animation using the slide bar found beneath the weather map. Select from the other forecast maps (on the right) to view the temperature, cloud cover, wind and precipitation for this country on a large scale with animation. You can also get the latest ...Road map. Detailed street map and route planner provided by Google. Find local businesses and nearby restaurants, see local traffic and road conditions. Use this map type to plan a road trip and to get driving directions in Idaho. Switch to a Google Earth view for the detailed virtual globe and 3D buildings in many major cities worldwide.Classic beige color scheme of vintage antique maps enhanced by hill-shading. Idaho highlighted by white color. gray 2. Dark gray color scheme enhanced by hill-shading. Idaho highlighted in white. savanna style 2. Savanna green color scheme enhanced with shaded relief. Idaho is highlighted by yellow color. silver style 2.Albion Map. Albion is a city in Cassia County, Idaho, United States. It is part of the Burley, Idaho Micropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 267 at the 2010 census. Albion was the county seat of Cassia County from 1879 to 1918. Albion is one of the few cities in the Magic Valley region of Idaho founded before 1900.Idaho Hot Springs Map. You can check out all the locations of the best Idaho Hot Springs on the map below, or click on this link to access the locations on Google Maps. A great place to stay - Stanley. We loved the small village of Stanley! With a population of 69, the local residents are often outnumbered by tourists who visit in most seasons. Post Falls Map Post Falls is a city in Kootenai County , Idaho , United States near the Idaho state line between Spokane, Washington, and Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. The population was 17,247 at the 2000 census, and grew to 27,574 people by the 2010 census, making it Idaho's tenth largest city. Visualization and sharing of free topographic maps. Idaho, United States. topographic-map.com ... Idaho's climate varies widely. Although the state's western border is about 330 miles (530 km) from the Pacific Ocean, the maritime influence is still felt in Idaho; especially, in the winter when cloud cover, humidity, and precipitation are at ...Description: This map shows cities, towns, highways and main roads in Idaho, Wyoming and Montana.About Kendrick, Idaho. Kendrick is a small community along the southern border of Latah county. Founded by Thomas Kirby in 1889, Kendrick was first known as Latah or Latah City. On May 24, 1889, the post office was established and Kirby became the first Postmaster and the town was called Kirby. However in May 1890, on the basis of a guarantee ...Blackfoot. Categories: city in the United States, county seat and locality. Location: Bingham, Southeastern Idaho, Idaho, Rocky Mountains, United States, North America. View on OpenStreetMap. Latitude. 43.19° or 43° 11' 24" north. Longitude. …Road map. Detailed street map and route planner provided by Google. Find local businesses and nearby restaurants, see local traffic and road conditions. Use this map type to plan a road trip and to get driving directions in Canyon County. Switch to a Google Earth view for the detailed virtual globe and 3D buildings in many major cities worldwide.Description: This map shows cities, towns, highways, main roads, rivers and lakes in Idaho, Utah and Nevada.State Flag and Seal. A silk flag, with a blue field, 5 feet 6 inches high, 4 feet 4 inches on pike is bordered by gilt fringe 2 1/2 inches wide, with the State Seal of Idaho in the center. The words "State of Idaho" are embroidered in gold block letters two inches high on a red band below the Great Seal. It was adopted by the 1907 legislature.PARK UPDATE: October 2023 Update: Visitor Center is now open 9-4 everyday through the winter. Camping is available until snow flies in the Gilmore campground. Water turns off on the morning of October 8 but electricity will still be available. The Museum at the Brig is closed until Memorial Day 2024. Temporary Course …Towns in Idaho are blue on the map and those in Oregon are orange. Annex, OR is the closest town to Idaho at about 3,839 feet from the state line. Want to know which town in Idaho is closest to Oregon? It's Feltham (about 271 feet from the border). Wildhorse, ID (about 2 miles from the border)The 995.6-mile Idaho Centennial Trail (ICT) weaves through the most scenic portions of Idaho's wild country, from high desert canyonlands in southern Idaho to wet mountain forests in North Idaho. Designated the official state trail during Idaho's Centennial year in 1990, the southern portion of the trail begins at 6,000 feet near Murphy Hot Springs on […]There are four ways to get started using this Butte County, Idaho Section Township and Range map tool. In the “Search places” box above the map, type an address, city, etc. and choose the one you want from the auto-complete list. Click the map to see the Section, Township and Range for where you clicked (Monthly Contributors also get ...16-52750. GNIS feature ID. 0396891. Website. midvaleidaho .com. Midvale is a city in Washington County, Idaho, United States. The population was 171 at the 2010 census, rising to 193 as of 2020 .Wallace, Idaho is a city in and the county seat of Shoshone County, Idaho, in the Silver Valley mining district of the Idaho Panhandle. Rocky Mountains. Idaho ... OpenStreetMap ID. node 150978669. OpenStreetMap Feature. place=town. GeoNames ID. 5611375. Wikidata ID. Q1516495.Idaho Maps. This page provides a complete overview of Idaho, United States region maps. Choose from a wide range of region map types and styles. From simple outline maps to detailed map of Idaho. Get free map for your website. Discover the beauty hidden in the maps. Maphill is more than just a map gallery.The street map of Kendrick is the most basic version which provides you with a comprehensive outline of the city's essentials. The satellite view will help you to navigate your way through foreign places with more precise image of the location. View Google Map for locations near Kendrick : Juliaetta, Lenore, Myrtle, Troy, Gifford.Salmon is a city in Lemhi County, Idaho. The population was 3,112 at the 2010 census. Salmon has about 3,060 residents and an elevation of 3,944 feet. Rocky Mountains. Idaho. Central Idaho. Lemhi ... OpenStreetMap ID. node 150937045. OpenStreetMap Feature. place=village. GeoNames ID. 5606275. Wikidata ID. Q1516936.Geographical and historical treatment of Idaho, including maps and a survey of its people, economy, and government. Idaho is shaped much like a logger's boot, thereby accidentally reflecting the state's rugged forested and mountainous terrain in which logging and mining play major roles. Its capital is Boise.Hammett Map. The City of Hammett is located in Elmore County in the State of Idaho.Find directions to Hammett, browse local businesses, landmarks, get current traffic estimates, road conditions, and more.The Hammett time zone is Mountain Daylight Time which is 7 hours behind Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). The Salmon, Idaho area is well-known in the ATV/UTV community as one on the most popular and beloved regions for motor sports rides. Wide open areas, challenging canyons, steep climbs, alpine lakes, ghost towns, and amazing vistas dotted all over the central Idaho landscape as you skirt the boundaries of the Idaho Wilderness area. Heyburn Map. Heyburn is a city in Minidoka County, Idaho, United States.The population was 2,899 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Burley, Idaho Micropolitan Statistical Area. The city was named after Weldon Heyburn, a U.S. Senator from Idaho from 1903-12.The modules correspond with a 15-week Geology of Idaho course (Geol 456-556 for 2 credits). Modules can serve as a source of information, reference, maps and photographs of Idaho geology. The Digital Atlas of Idaho is written at a more accessible level, and is a resource that also contains exercises for K-12 teachers.Idaho Fish and Game Fishing Planner Map Center. Idaho Fishing Planner. Filter Waters; Stocking Records ; Stocking Schedule ... You can use the Avenza PDF Maps app to interact with a map to view your location, record GPS tracks, add placemarks, and find places on your Apple or Android device. The maps use coordinate system WGS 84. ...It is the second-largest city in the northern Idaho region, behind Coeur d'Alene and ninth-largest in the state. Lewiston is the principal city of the Lewiston, ID - Clarkston, WA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Nez Perce County and Asotin County, Washington. As of the 2000 census, the population of Lewiston was 30,904 ...Road map. Detailed street map and route planner provided by Google. Find local businesses and nearby restaurants, see local traffic and road conditions. Use this map type to plan a road trip and to get driving directions in Canyon County. Switch to a Google Earth view for the detailed virtual globe and 3D buildings in many major cities worldwide.Idaho Road & Recreation Atlas (Benchmark Maps: Idaho), 4th Edition. Discover Idaho's recreational activities and beautiful scenery with this atlas that contains field checked Landscape Maps TM, an updated recreation guide and a usable GPS grid. Learn all about the Gem State before visiting.Road map. Detailed street map and route planner provided by Google. Find local businesses and nearby restaurants, see local traffic and road conditions. Use this map type to plan a road trip and to get driving directions in Canyon County. Switch to a Google Earth view for the detailed virtual globe and 3D buildings in many major cities worldwide.Rigby Map. Rigby is a small city in and the county seat of Jefferson County, Idaho, United States. The population was 2,998 at the 2000 census. The larger "Rigby area" includes such outlying unincorporated communities as Annis, Garfield, Grant, Labelle, and Clark. Other nearby incorporated areas within Jefferson County include Menan, Roberts ...Where Is Idaho Located on the Map? Idaho is located in the Pacific Northwest of the United States. Rather than sitting along the coast, Idaho is completely landlocked by mountains and nearby states.Fruitland Map. Fruitland is a city in Payette County, Idaho, United States. It lies along U.S. Route 95 in the Treasure Valley of southwest Idaho, about 50 miles west of Boise and near the border with Oregon. Fruitland is named after the apple orchards that surround the community, and its slogan is "The Big Apple of Idaho." As of the 2000 ...Discover places to visit and explore on Bing Maps, like Pocatello, Idaho. Get directions, find nearby businesses and places, and much more.IDAHO SOR - map search. A small percentage of offenders will not appear under map search results due to being registered as homeless or registered as living out of state, but working in Idaho. Please refer back to name, city, county or zip searches to find these offenders. Locate sex offenders in an area surrounding a specified address.Map rendered using QGIS and Blender software. idaho map stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. Idaho Topographic Relief Map - 3D Render. 3D render of a topographic map of Idaho. All source data is in the public domain.Idaho is a state in the Rocky Mountains region of the United States. Mapcarta, the open map.GMT -7. Mountain Daylight Time. GMT -6. Time change date: 10 March 2024. +1 hour forward. 03 November 2024. -1 hour back.1119 S Main St, Riggins, ID 83549. Open · Closes 10 PM. (208) 628-3000. Did not find what you are looking for? Add a Missing Business. Gas price data powered by. Discover places to visit and explore on Bing Maps, like Riggins, Idaho. Get directions, find nearby businesses and places, and much more.Geographical and historical treatment of Idaho, including maps and a survey of its people, economy, and government. Idaho is shaped much like a logger’s boot, …Ammon Map. Ammon is a city in Bonneville County, Idaho, United States.As of the 2000 census the population of Ammon was 6,187, with an estimated 2006 population of 12,065. Having nearly doubled in size since 2000, Ammon is among the fastest-growing cities in Idaho. Rupert Map. Rupert is the county seat and largest city of Minidoka County, Idaho, United States. It is part of the Burley, Idaho Micropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 5,645 at the 2000 census. Rupert sprung up after the announcement of the Minidoka Reclamation Project, which would provide irrigation and electricity to the area by ... Road map. Detailed street map and route planner provided by Google. Find local businesses and nearby restaurants, see local traffic and road conditions. Use this map type to plan a road trip and to get driving directions in Jerome. Switch to a Google Earth view for the detailed virtual globe and 3D buildings in many major cities worldwide.Chester Map. The City of Chester is located in Fremont County in the State of Idaho.Find directions to Chester, browse local businesses, landmarks, get current traffic estimates, road conditions, and more.The Chester time zone is Mountain Daylight Time which is 7 hours behind Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).Today, Idaho City is an easy day trip from Boise and is one of the most popular ghost towns in Idaho. It’s an easier drive than some of the more rural ghost towns on this list, making it a great quick exploration with the family. 8. Wallance. 47.47409, … Blanchard Map. Blanchard is an unincorporated census-designated place in Bonner County, Idaho, United States. Blanchard is located on Idaho State Highway 41 6.5 miles (10.5 km) northwest of Spirit Lake. Blanchard has a post office with ZIP code 83804. As of the 2010 census, its population was 261. Rigby is a city in and the county seat of Jefferson County, Idaho, United States. Rigby has about 5,000 residents and an elevation of 4,856 feet. Rigby Map - Village - Jefferson, Idaho, USAMaps COMPASS produces standard maps, available for public access and download below. Additional interactive maps available at COMPASS' open data site. COMPASS also produces custom maps upon request. We maintain some data layers and receive regular distributions of "basemap" information from Ada and Canyon Counties. Consequently, …Victor is the largest city in Teton County, Idaho, United States.The population was 2,157 at the 2020 census, up from 1,928 in 2010, and 840 from 2000. It is part of the Jackson, WY-ID Micropolitan Statistical Area.. Nearby Teton Pass is accessed south from Victor on State Highway 33, which continues east of the state border as Wyoming Highway 22 to Jackson Hole.Share with friends, embed maps on websites, and create images or pdf. Our online map maker makes it easy to create custom maps from your geodata. Import spreadsheets, conduct analysis, plan, draw, annotate, and more.Open Range in Idaho Open Range Law Idaho Code 25-2118 defines open range as "All unenclosed lands outside of cities, villages, and herd districts, upon which cattle, by custom, license, lease, or permit, are grazed or permitted to roam." Idaho Herd Districts Idaho Code Title 25, Chapter 24 outlines the authority and requirementsIdaho is a state in the Rocky Mountains region of the United States. Mapcarta, the open map.The Idaho Fire Map is the only statewide map of all available fire information in one place.The name of the organization that provided this camera. The roadway on which this camera is located. One of the following directions of travel: None, All Directions, Northbound, Eastbound, Southbound, Westbound, Inbound, Outbound, Both Directions. The latitude describing the location. Format: double between -90 and 90.Idaho Falls serves as the commercial, cultural, and healthcare hub for Eastern Idaho. Mapcarta, the open map. Rocky Mountains. Idaho. Eastern Idaho. Bonneville. Idaho Falls ... OpenStreetMap ID. node 4059328253. OpenStreetMap Feature. place=city. GeoNames ID. 5596475. Wikidata ID. Q496360.Detailed Road Map of Idaho Falls. This page shows the location of Idaho Falls, ID, USA on a detailed road map. Choose from several map styles. From street and road map to high-resolution satellite imagery of Idaho Falls. Get free map for your website. Discover the beauty hidden in the maps.Mountain Home is the largest city and county seat of Elmore County, Idaho. The population was 11,143 at the 2000 census (2007 estimate: 12,236) and the mayor of the city is Tom Rist. Mountain Home is the principal city of the Mountain Home, ID Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes Elmore County. Mountain Home was originally a post ...Idaho Fish and Game Fishing Planner Map Center. Idaho Fishing Planner. Filter Waters; Stocking Records ; Stocking Schedule ... You can use the Avenza PDF Maps app to interact with a map to view your location, record GPS tracks, add placemarks, and find places on your Apple or Android device. The maps use coordinate system WGS 84. ...Click on Brochure Map for a view of the Loop Road or Park Tiles for a map of the ... Contact Info. Mailing Address: Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve 1266 Craters Loop Road P.O. Box 29 Arco, ID 83213 Phone: 208 527-1300. Contact Us Tools. FAQ; Site Index; Español; Stay Connected. This Site All NPS Download the official NPS app ...Mountain Home is the largest city and county seat of Elmore County, Idaho. The population was 11,143 at the 2000 census (2007 estimate: 12,236) and the mayor of the city is Tom Rist. Mountain Home is the principal city of the Mountain Home, ID Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes Elmore County. Mountain Home was originally a post ...Interactive Campus Map for the University of Idaho's main campus in Moscow, Idaho. This will display buildings, addresses, outdoor art, parking, dining options, campus information kiosks, and more. ... Moscow, ID 83844-2281. For fire or life threatening emergencies - call 911 from any phone.Filer Map. Filer (F?-ler) is a city in Twin Falls County, Idaho, United States.As of the 2000 census the city population was 1,620. Filer is located just west of the intersection of U.S. Routes 93 and 30.Our itinerary took us through the iconic national parks with a number of must-see stops on the way to Idaho, Montana and Wyoming! Day 1: Travel to Riggins, Idaho by way of Boise. We started our Idaho road trip from Boise to Glacier National Park in Montana with a stop in Riggins, Idaho. Boise was actually the only place we could find a rental car.Council Map. Council is a city in and the county seat of Adams County, Idaho, United States.The population was 816 at the 2000 census. Council is located at 44°43?48?N 116°26?10?W / 44.73°N 116.43611°W / 44.73; -116.43611 (44.730083, -116.436213).The Ashton-Tetonia Trail officially opened in 2010 and extends nearly 30 miles between the towns of Ashton and Tetonia, Idaho. The trail occupies a former rail spur once operated by Union Pacific (the... ID. 29.6 mi. Dirt, Gravel. 19 reviews.Bruneau Dunes State Park is up first on this list of Idaho road-trip destinations and is an ideal place to begin your adventure. More than 12,000 years ago, the Bonneville flood waters receded here, and a large amount of sand was left behind. The wind transported the sand to Idaho's Bruneau Basin, creating the present-day state park, Bruneau Dunes.Plummer is a city in Benewah County, Idaho, United States. The population was 1,044 at the 2010 census, up from 990 in 2000. It is the largest city within the Coeur d'Alene Reservation, and is accessed by U.S. Route 95, the state's primary north–south highway.Rigby Map. Rigby is a small city in and the county seat of Jefferson County, Idaho, United States. The population was 2,998 at the 2000 census. The larger "Rigby area" includes such outlying unincorporated communities as Annis, Garfield, Grant, Labelle, and Clark. Other nearby incorporated areas within Jefferson County include Menan, Roberts ...Sandpoint Map. Sandpoint is a city in, and the county seat of, Bonner County, Idaho, United States. Its population was 7,365 at the 2010 census. Sandpoint's major industry is tourism and recreation, thanks to its proximity to scenic Lake Pend Oreille and Schweitzer Mountain Ski Resort. It is the headquarters of Coldwater Creek, a women's ...7. Idaho Falls. The falls at Idaho Falls may not be very deep, but they're plenty wide. The falls in downtown Idaho Falls only drop 22 feet (7 meters), but they stretch 600 feet (180 meters) across the Snake River. They're best viewed from the Snake River Greenbelt, a six-mile round trip over a paved path.You are also welcome to check out the satellite map, Google map, things to do, open street map and street view of Moscow. The exact coordinates of Moscow Idaho for your GPS track: Latitude 46.732342 North, Longitude 117.001396 West. Please share the link with friends and neighbors: Share on Facebook.World Map » USA » State » Idaho » Map Of Idaho And Montana. Map of Idaho and Montana Click to see large. Description: This map shows cities, towns, interstate highways, U.S. highways, state highways, main roads and secondary roads in Idaho and Montana.Salt Lake City International Airport, SLC. About 292 mi SE of Boise. Idaho time now. Idaho time zones and time zone map with current time in the largest cities.Detailed Road Map of Idaho Falls. This page shows the location of Idaho Falls, ID, USA on a detailed road map. Choose from several map styles. From street and road map to high-resolution satellite imagery of Idaho Falls. Get free map for your website. Discover the beauty hidden in the maps.Meridian Map. Meridian is the second-largest city in Ada County, Idaho, USA, and the third-largest in the state.As of 2010, the population of Meridian was 75092. Having recently surpassed the eastern Idaho cities of Pocatello and Idaho Falls, the 2010 census placed Meridian as the third-largest city in Idaho behind Boise and Nampa, all in the Treasure Valley.Road Map to Idaho's Fall Foliage. As the cool fall weather settles in, rustling tree leaves and prompting us to grab a jacket, we start receiving calls asking for the best places to see fall colors in Idaho. This colorful seasonal display is legendary as Idaho's trees, native vegetation, rushing rivers and mountains masterfully weave ... Challis Map. Challis is a city in Custer County, Idaho, United States.The population was 909 at the 2000 census. The city is the county seat of Custer County. Challis was founded in 1878 and named for A.P. Challis, who was a surveyor when the townsite was laid out. Idaho (/ ˈ aɪ d ə h oʊ / ⓘ EYE-də-hoh) is a landlocked state in the Mountain West subregion of the United States.It shares a small portion of the Canada-United States border to the north, with the province of British Columbia.It borders Montana and Wyoming to the east, Nevada and Utah to the south, and Washington and Oregon to the west. The state's capital and largest city is Boise.Sun Valley is America’s original ski resort, in 1936 the first chairlift debuted on Dollar Mountain, and this beautiful part of Idaho in the Sawtooth National Forest has been famous, and attracting the famous, ever since. Legendary for its long steep ski runs, Sun Valley’s 3,400’ vertical and 2,054 ac is accessed by 19 lifts on Bald and ...Idaho City Map. Idaho City is a city in and the county seat of Boise County, Idaho, United States, located about 36 miles (58 km) northeast of Boise. The population was 458 at the 2000 census. Idaho City is part of the Boise City-Nampa, Idaho Metropolitan Statistical Area. Idaho City was founded in December 1862 as "Bannock" (sometimes given as ...
Wallace, Idaho is a city in and the county seat of Shoshone County, Idaho, in the Silver Valley mining district of the Idaho Panhandle. Founded in 1884, Wallace sits alongside the South Fork of the Coeur d'Alene River. The town's population was 784 at the 2010 census.. How to make a google form public
Chubbuck Map. Chubbuck is a city in Bannock County, Idaho, United States. It is part of the Pocatello, Idaho Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 9,700 at the 2000 census. Chubbuck is located immediately north of Pocatello and has opposed several consolidation proposals since the 1960s.Open House: An open house regarding the new marina is scheduled for Monday April 29, 2024 from 6:00 - 8:00 PM. The open house will be at the Idaho Department of Parks and Recreation North Region Office in the Roosevelt Room, located at 2885 Kathleen Avenue, Coeur d'Alene, Idaho 83815. We also have a much-anticipated announcement: We have ...This Open Street Map of Meridian features the full detailed scheme of Meridian streets and roads. Use the plus/minus buttons on the map to zoom in or out. Also check out the , and some about Meridian. The exact coordinates of Meridian Idaho for your GPS track: Latitude 43.61937 North, Longitude 116.392883 West.Weather forecasts and LIVE satellite images of Idaho, United States. View rain radar and maps of forecast precipitation, wind speed, temperature and more. ... Click on the map to add points. Double‑click to finish. Tap on the map to add points. Done. Share. Copy link Copied! Search.Provides up to the minute traffic and transit information for Idaho. View the real time traffic map with travel times, traffic accident details, traffic cameras and other road conditions. Plan your trip and get the fastest route taking into account current traffic conditions.detailed map of Orofino and near places. Welcome to the Orofino google satellite map! This place is situated in Clearwater County, Idaho, United States, its geographical coordinates are 46° 28' 46" North, 116° 15' 15" West and its original name (with diacritics) is Orofino. See Orofino photos and images from satellite below, explore the ...The state is known as the "Gem State" and its capital is Boise. Idaho has a diverse landscape, including vast forests, rugged mountains, and scenic lakes and rivers. The state is home to several national parks and monuments, including Yellowstone National Park and Craters of the Moon National Monument. The population of Idaho is approximately 1 ...Road map. Detailed street map and route planner provided by Google. Find local businesses and nearby restaurants, see local traffic and road conditions. Use this map type to plan a road trip and to get driving directions in Kellogg. Switch to a Google Earth view for the detailed virtual globe and 3D buildings in many major cities worldwide.The Ashton-Tetonia Trail officially opened in 2010 and extends nearly 30 miles between the towns of Ashton and Tetonia, Idaho. The trail occupies a former rail spur once operated by Union Pacific (the... ID. 29.6 mi. Dirt, Gravel. 19 reviews.Tetonia Map. Tetonia, Idaho, in Teton County is 50 miles NE of Idaho Falls, Idaho (center to center) and 425 miles NW of Denver, Colorado. The city is home to some 247 residents. Nearby cities include Victor, Driggs. Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. Where Is Idaho Located on the Map? Idaho is located in the Pacific Northwest of the United States. Rather than sitting along the coast, Idaho is completely landlocked by mountains and nearby states.The legend lists the different types Idaho mining claims that are shown on the Idaho mining claims map. GPAA: Stands for Gold Prospector Association of America gold claims. Active Claim Areas: Stands for areas that are on existing gold claims that are actively mined. The rest of the gold claims listed in Idaho are listed by county and they …About the Location of Idaho. Idaho encompasses total area of 216,431 square kilometer which includes 213,447 square kilometer of total land area and 2,984 square kilometer of total inland water area. Idaho is surrounded by British Columbia of Canada on its northern border, by Montana on its northeastern border, by Wyoming on its eastern border ....